Ask Librarian: Penerapan Teknologi Informasi Perpustakaan pada Layanan Referensi di Perpustakaan Umum Asia

Bachrul Ilmi
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Abstract

Reference unit is the core service of the libraries in fulfilling the information needs of their users. As technology develops, reference services are currently switching to virtual to facilitate users in reach their information. The purpose of this research is to review and analyze the actual implementation of the impact of information technology on current library reference services, in Asian continent countries; and to know what are features used in reference services development. The method used is a qualitative approach through literature study. Data were obtained by making virtual visits to public library websites in Asia that have implemented the Ask Librarian reference service. The results show that (1) the impact of technological developments on reference (1) services made it easier for users to ask questions through the Ask Librarian for 24 hours to obtain an information that they needed; and (2) there are five types of virtual reference Services applied that can be used by users, namely: (a) Internet Reference Enquiry Service via email and/ or form; (b) Live-chat; (c) FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions); (d) Links to Other Library Reference Services; and (e) Call the Librarian.
问图书馆:在亚洲公共图书馆的参考服务中应用图书馆信息技术
参考咨询单元是图书馆满足用户信息需求的核心服务。随着技术的发展,参考咨询服务目前正在向虚拟服务转变,以方便用户获取信息。本研究的目的是回顾和分析信息技术对亚洲大陆国家目前图书馆参考咨询服务的实际实施影响;并了解在参考服务开发中使用了哪些特性。采用的方法是通过文献研究的定性方法。数据是通过虚拟访问已实施“问图书馆员”参考服务的亚洲公共图书馆网站获得的。结果表明:(1)技术发展对参考咨询服务的影响(1)用户可以更方便地通过ask Librarian 24小时查询所需信息;(2)可供用户使用的虚拟参考服务有五种,即:(a)通过电子邮件和/或表格提供的互联网参考咨询服务;(b)即时聊天;(c)常见问题;(d)与其他图书馆参考服务的连接;(e)致电图书馆员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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