Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat terhadap Penerimaan Vaksin Covid-19

Hanggara Yonatriza, Aniska Indah Fari, Maria Tarisia Rini
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Abstract

The covid-19 vaccine is given to provide immunity for community groups against the transmission of covid-19. Public knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine is still lacking and there are still many people's attitudes that are reluctant to be vaccinated against COVID-19. These two things cause the low coverage of the COVID-19 vaccine in Indonesia. Objective: to find out the relationship between knowledge and public attitudes towards the covid 19 vaccine. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative with the use of descriptive survey methods. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The sample in this study were 85 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis uses the Kendall's tau test . The results showed that the median value of the respondent's age was 42 years, most of the respondents were female with a total of 51 respondents (60%). Most of the respondents' occupations are housewives with 36 respondents (42.4%). The education of the most respondents is SMA with a total of 42 respondents (49.4%). Knowledge of respondents is known to be moderate with a total of 61 respondents (71.8%). The attitude of the respondents is known to be good with a total of 56 respondents (65.9%), getting the complete vaccine as many as 52 respondents (61.2%).  Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine (π : 0.255 p : 0.017) and significant relationship between attitude and acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine (π: 0,944 p : 0, 007) 
人们接受Covid-19疫苗的知识和态度
接种covid-19疫苗是为了使社区群体免于covid-19的传播。公众对COVID-19疫苗的认识仍然缺乏,许多人仍然不愿意接种COVID-19疫苗。这两件事导致了印度尼西亚COVID-19疫苗的低覆盖率。目的:了解公众对covid - 19疫苗的认知与态度之间的关系。方法:使用的研究类型是定量的,使用描述性调查方法。所采用的抽样技术为全抽样。本研究的样本为85名受访者。使用问卷收集数据。双变量分析使用肯德尔tau检验。结果显示,被调查者的年龄中位数为42岁,被调查者中以女性居多,共有51人(60%)。职业最多的是家庭主妇,有36人(42.4%)。受访者中学历最多的是SMA,共有42人(49.4%)。已知应答者的知识是中等的,共有61名应答者(71.8%)。应答者的态度较好,共有56人(65.9%),52人(61.2%)接种了完整的疫苗。双变量分析显示,知识与接受covid - 19疫苗之间存在显著相关(π: 0.255 p: 0.017),态度与接受covid - 19疫苗之间存在显著相关(π: 0,944 p: 0,007)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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