Correlation Analysis of Traffic Accident Factors based on Mean Clustering

Ziwen Niu, Yan-liang Wang, Shibao Sun
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Abstract

In order to effectively improve the mining efficiency of traffic accident factors and enhance the clarity of mining results, an association analysis method based on mean clustering is proposed. Firstly, the method generalizes the accident data, extracts the main accident attributes, and uses K-means clustering to classify the accident level according to the number of casualties; Based on different accident levels, the improved Apriori algorithm is used for association analysis to mine the main contributing factors. The experiment uses the British government public data set and multiple data mining algorithms for quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results show that the mining efficiency of the combined algorithm has been significantly improved, and the correlation results can more intuitively reflect the relationship between accident factors and accident severity, which is suitable for traffic accident profile analysis.
基于均值聚类的交通事故因素相关性分析
为了有效提高交通事故因素的挖掘效率,增强挖掘结果的清晰度,提出了一种基于均值聚类的关联分析方法。该方法首先对事故数据进行概化,提取事故主要属性,并根据伤亡人数采用K-means聚类对事故级别进行分类;基于不同的事故级别,采用改进的Apriori算法进行关联分析,挖掘事故的主要影响因素。实验使用英国政府公共数据集和多种数据挖掘算法进行定量和定性分析。结果表明,组合算法的挖掘效率得到显著提高,相关结果能更直观地反映事故因素与事故严重程度之间的关系,适用于交通事故剖面图分析。
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