Additives for reducing CO and NOx oxides in gases of the FCC catalyst regeneration

K. I. Dmitriev, O. Potapenko, T. V. Bobkova, T. P. Sorokina, V. Doronin
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Abstract

Additives have been synthesized and tested to reduce the content of CO and NOx oxides in the gases of regeneration of FCC without the use of noble metals. The following can be used as additives to reduce CO: mixed oxides based on copper, cerium, magnesium and aluminum. According to the efficiency (89.7-95.5%) of the reduction in the CO content, mixed oxides based on copper and cerium are comparable with the additive based on platinum KO-10 (96.8%). All additives to reduce CO lead to an increase in the formation of NOx oxides. Additives based on mixed oxides (47.0%) are less conducive to this compared to platinum based additives (71.0%). Zeolite ZSM-5 modified with copper and iron can be used as an additive with the function of joint reduction of CO and NOx oxides. The effectiveness of reducing CO is close to 100%, and for NOx oxides it is 45.9%.Additives have been synthesized and tested to reduce the content of CO and NOx oxides in the gases of regeneration of FCC without the use of noble metals. The following can be used as additives to reduce CO: mixed oxides based on copper, cerium, magnesium and aluminum. According to the efficiency (89.7-95.5%) of the reduction in the CO content, mixed oxides based on copper and cerium are comparable with the additive based on platinum KO-10 (96.8%). All additives to reduce CO lead to an increase in the formation of NOx oxides. Additives based on mixed oxides (47.0%) are less conducive to this compared to platinum based additives (71.0%). Zeolite ZSM-5 modified with copper and iron can be used as an additive with the function of joint reduction of CO and NOx oxides. The effectiveness of reducing CO is close to 100%, and for NOx oxides it is 45.9%.
还原FCC催化剂再生气体中CO和NOx氧化物的添加剂
在不使用贵金属的情况下,合成并测试了降低FCC再生气体中CO和NOx氧化物含量的添加剂。以下可作为降低CO的添加剂:以铜、铈、镁和铝为基础的混合氧化物。从CO含量的还原效率(89.7-95.5%)来看,铜铈混合氧化物与铂KO-10添加剂的还原效率(96.8%)相当。所有减少CO的添加剂都会增加氮氧化物的形成。基于混合氧化物的添加剂(47.0%)比基于铂的添加剂(71.0%)更不利于这一点。ZSM-5沸石经铜、铁改性后可作为添加剂使用,具有CO和NOx氧化物的联合还原作用。对CO的还原效率接近100%,对NOx的还原效率为45.9%。在不使用贵金属的情况下,合成并测试了降低FCC再生气体中CO和NOx氧化物含量的添加剂。以下可作为降低CO的添加剂:以铜、铈、镁和铝为基础的混合氧化物。从CO含量的还原效率(89.7-95.5%)来看,铜铈混合氧化物与铂KO-10添加剂的还原效率(96.8%)相当。所有减少CO的添加剂都会增加氮氧化物的形成。基于混合氧化物的添加剂(47.0%)比基于铂的添加剂(71.0%)更不利于这一点。ZSM-5沸石经铜、铁改性后可作为添加剂使用,具有CO和NOx氧化物的联合还原作用。对CO的还原效率接近100%,对NOx的还原效率为45.9%。
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