Tuberculosis in patients with various HLA phenotypes

A.G. Khomenko, V.I. Litvinov, V.P. Chukanova, L.E. Pospelov
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引用次数: 92

Abstract

Tuberculosis patients and healthy subjects from six ethnic groups of the Soviet Union were HLA-A, -B, -C, and DR typed. The frequencies of the HLA-A, -B and -C antigens differed amongst the ethnic groups. With all groups, however, patients with tuberculosis showed a significantly increased frequency of HLA-DR2 and a reduced frequency of HLADR3 type. Unfavourable dynamics of tuberculosis was significantly associated with an increased incidence of B15 and DR2 and a reduced incidence of B27 and DR3. Family studies revealed that the inheritance of susceptibility to tuberculosis (from parent to offspring) is associated with the inheritance of certain HLA haplotypes. Tuberculosis patients bearing the DR2 antigen had increased levels of IgG antibodies to PPD and the frequency of B7 and, more particularly, DR2 was higher in anergic patients.

不同HLA表型的肺结核患者
来自苏联6个民族的肺结核患者和健康人分别为HLA-A型、-B型、-C型和DR型。HLA-A、-B和-C抗原的频率在不同种族之间存在差异。然而,在所有组中,结核病患者HLA-DR2型的频率显著增加,HLADR3型的频率显著降低。结核病的不利动态与B15和DR2发病率的增加以及B27和DR3发病率的降低显著相关。家庭研究表明,结核病易感性的遗传(从父母到后代)与某些HLA单倍型的遗传有关。携带DR2抗原的结核病患者PPD的IgG抗体水平和B7的频率增加,特别是在无能患者中,DR2更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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