DIVERSITY OF VEGETATION AND COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION OF WATER RESOURCES CONSERVATION IN MALANG REGION

M. Karuniasa, P. A. Pambudi
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Abstract

In recent decades water sources shrink in some areas national and global levels. It proportional directly of population growth. The high demand for settlement and agricultural be one factor contributing to the degradation of water quality and resource functions. This study aims to identification of diversity vegetation in the ??water resources area and the level of community participation in conservation efforts. The study was conducted with a mixed method through observation and interviews to the local community. The results revealed that the diversity of the vegetation in the area of ??Dandang water resources which medium category tree habitus (h'= 1.42); habitus bush (h'= 1.61); and habitus herbs (h'= 2.29), there are 26 species from 15 family are 9 tree, 6 bush, and 12 herbs. The level of participation is still at the whim and limited operational support strength (0.80%). In the aspect of social capital includes communications between the parties and organizing resources is a sufficient condition (58%). However, the involvement aspect community and village governments in conservation efforts is still weak (38%). The condition is aggravated by the lack of policies and regulations of the village (38%). Policy interventions and regulations is more important, as well as socialization and mentoring programs to realize the conservation of Dandang water resources sustainability.
玛琅地区植被多样性与社区参与水资源保护
近几十年来,一些地区、国家和全球的水资源都在减少。它与人口增长成正比。对住区和农业的高需求是造成水质和资源功能退化的一个因素。本研究旨在鉴定??水资源地区和社区参与保护工作的程度。本研究采用观察与访谈相结合的混合方法对当地社区进行研究。结果表明:??丹塘水资源属中等类别树木生境(h′= 1.42);Habitus灌木(h'= 1.61);生境草本植物(h′= 2.29)有15科26种,其中乔木9种,灌木6种,草本12种。参与水平仍然是一时兴起,有限的作战支持力量(0.80%)。在社会资本方面,包括当事人之间的沟通和组织资源是充分条件(58%)。然而,社区和村庄政府对保护工作的参与仍然很弱(38%)。农村政策法规的缺失(38%)加剧了这一状况。通过政策干预和法规管理,以及社会化和指导项目,实现丹塘水资源的可持续保护。
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