The Role of Women in the Church of Pentecost: A Case Study of the Kwadaso Area – Kumasi, Ghana.

Samuel Kwasi Frimpong
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Abstract

This article is an investigation of the role of women in the Kwadaso Area, Kumasi in the Ashanti Region of the Church of Pentecost (CoP) in Ghana. It is stimulated by the realisation that while many of the Mainline Churches, as well as the African Independent Churches and Charismatic Churches have created avenues for women to play key roles and ordaining some as ministers at various levels, the CoP does not ordain female ministers.This entrenched position of the CoP has made its leadership (pastoral responsibilities) a male-dominated one in the context of not allowing females to become either District Pastors or Area Heads or to be called into the full-time. This action of the church is similar to the patriarchal structures of the Jewish community. This study used both primary and secondary sources in the collection of data. The data collection consisted of interviews, questionnaires and observations to assess whether the CoP has cultural challenges when it comes to the appointment of women into leadership positions. It was observed that, the highest leadership position a woman would be allowed to occupy in the CoP was a Deaconess. Also, the CoP has not officially opened up to discussions on the need to create gender equality when it comes to the appointment of members into leadership positions. The study recommended that the CoP should open up to discussions on the issue since the status of women. Again, the CoP leadership should re-look its Constitution with regards to enrolling only males into the ordained ministry.This study adds to the existing literature on women’s empowerment in the African Church. Keywords: The Church of Pentecost (CoP), Culture, Leadership, Gender roles, gender inequality, gender equality.
妇女在五旬节教会中的作用:以加纳库马西夸达索地区为例。
这篇文章是对加纳五旬节教会(CoP)阿善蒂地区库马西夸达索地区妇女角色的调查。当许多主流教会,以及非洲独立教会和灵恩教会为妇女创造了发挥关键作用的途径,并任命一些人担任各级牧师时,CoP并没有任命女性牧师,这一认识刺激了它。在不允许女性成为地区牧师或地区负责人或被召入全职的背景下,CoP的这种根深蒂固的地位使其领导(教牧职责)由男性主导。教会的这种行为类似于犹太社区的父权结构。本研究在收集数据时使用了一手资料和第二手资料。数据收集包括访谈、问卷调查和观察,以评估缔约方会议在任命女性担任领导职务方面是否存在文化挑战。有人指出,妇女在缔约方会议中被允许担任的最高领导职务是女执事。此外,缔约方会议尚未正式开始讨论在任命成员担任领导职务时创造性别平等的必要性。该研究建议缔约方会议应开放讨论妇女地位问题。再一次,共产党领导层应该重新审视关于只招收男性进入圣职的宪法。这项研究补充了非洲教会中妇女赋权的现有文献。关键词:五旬节教会,文化,领导力,性别角色,性别不平等,性别平等
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