A migration learning-based transient stability and impact assessment method for hybrid AC-DC power system faults

Xing Meng, Pingliang Zeng, Shicong Ma
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Abstract

With increasing penetration of intermittent renewable generation, the mode and characteristics of power system instability have become more complex and difficult to predict. Traditional machine learning prediction models, with different operation modes and topologies of the power grid system, suffers from poor prediction accuracy. This paper proposes a migration learning-based transient stability and quantitative evaluation of fault impact assessment method for hybrid AC-DC power system. Firstly, the characteristics of AC-DC hybrid power grid transient stability feature extraction and pointer are analyzed, then migration learning model and ResNet and their advantages in grid transient prediction are discussed, and a prediction model based on migration learning is built using ResNet18. Finally, the method is applied to the IEEE-39 node test system. Results show that the proposed method can carry out fast stability identification with small number of training samples by using positive sequence voltage data. It has better generalization capability and robustness than traditional machine learning methods.
基于迁移学习的交直流混合电力系统暂态稳定性及故障影响评估方法
随着间歇性可再生能源发电的普及,电力系统的不稳定模式和特征变得更加复杂和难以预测。传统的机器学习预测模型由于电网系统的运行方式和拓扑结构不同,预测精度较差。提出了一种基于迁移学习的交直流混合电力系统暂态稳定与故障影响定量评估方法。首先分析了交直流混合电网暂态稳定特征提取和指针的特点,然后讨论了迁移学习模型和ResNet及其在电网暂态预测中的优势,并利用ResNet18建立了基于迁移学习的电网暂态预测模型。最后,将该方法应用于IEEE-39节点测试系统。结果表明,该方法可以在少量训练样本下,利用正序电压数据进行快速的稳定性辨识。与传统的机器学习方法相比,它具有更好的泛化能力和鲁棒性。
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