Task Scheduling Greedy Heuristics for GPU Heterogeneous Cluster Involving the Weights of the Processor

Keliang Zhang, Baifeng Wu
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Modern GPUs are gradually used by more and more cluster computing systems as the high performance computing units due to their outstanding computational power, whereas bringing system-level (among different nodes) architectural heterogeneity to cluster. In this paper, based on MPI and CUDA programming model, we aim to investigate task scheduling for GPU heterogeneous cluster by taking into account the system-level heterogeneous characteristics and also involving the weights of the processor (both CPUs and GPUs). At first, based on our GPU heterogeneous cluster, we classify executing tasks to six major classifications according to their parallelism degrees, input data sizes, and processing workloads. Then, aiming to realize the approximately optimal mapping between tasks and computing resources, a task scheduling strategy is presented. In this paper, we present the WSLSA greedy heuristic which can involve the weights of the processor. Besides, we also define two measurement factors for the task assignments. One is the maximum value of total workloads for all task assignments to consider the maximum workloads for the GPU heterogeneity cluster. The other is the distribution of task assignments which can determine the load balance of the task assignments for the GPU heterogeneity cluster. The other is the distribution of task assignments which can determine the load balance of the task assignments for the GPU heterogeneity cluster.
涉及处理器权值的GPU异构集群任务调度贪心启发式算法
现代gpu以其出色的计算能力逐渐被越来越多的集群计算系统作为高性能计算单元,同时也给集群带来了系统级(不同节点之间)架构的异构性。本文基于MPI和CUDA编程模型,通过考虑系统级异构特性和涉及处理器(cpu和GPU)权重的方法,研究GPU异构集群的任务调度问题。首先,基于我们的GPU异构集群,我们根据并行度、输入数据大小和处理工作量将执行任务分为六大类。然后,为了实现任务与计算资源的近似最优映射,提出了一种任务调度策略。本文提出了一种涉及处理器权值的WSLSA贪心启发式算法。此外,我们还定义了任务分配的两个测量因素。一个是所有任务分配的总工作负载最大值,以考虑GPU异构集群的最大工作负载。另一个是任务分配的分布,它决定了GPU异构集群任务分配的负载均衡。另一个是任务分配的分布,它决定了GPU异构集群任务分配的负载均衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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