A Model-based approach to Managing Enterprise Information Systems

R. France, R. Burkhart, Charmaine DeLisser
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Abstract

Organizations must evolve their information systems (IS) in order to adapt to changes in their environment or to maintain or enhance competitiveness. The use of modern application integration technologies (e.g., middleware) and advanced network technologies has resulted in IS that provide services at unprecedented levels, but at the price of becoming more complex and thus more difficult to evolve. By way of concrete examples, this paper focuses on the use of system models expressed in the Unified Modeling Language (UML) to effectively manage information systems assets. The system models capture critical information about an organization and are part of an overall framework called the Application Mapping Framework or AMF. The AMF can be used by IT architects and planners to track applications, relate descriptions of system artifacts across different levels of abstraction and support redundancy, gap and impact analyses. The paper also identifies management roles needed to ensure that the AMF repository contains comprehensive and upto-date models.
基于模型的企业信息系统管理方法
组织必须发展他们的信息系统(IS),以适应环境的变化或保持或提高竞争力。现代应用程序集成技术(例如,中间件)和先进网络技术的使用导致了提供前所未有的服务水平的IS,但代价是变得更加复杂,因此更难以发展。通过具体的例子,本文重点介绍了如何使用统一建模语言(UML)表达的系统模型来有效地管理信息系统资产。系统模型捕获有关组织的关键信息,并且是称为应用程序映射框架(Application Mapping framework, AMF)的整体框架的一部分。IT架构师和规划人员可以使用AMF来跟踪应用程序,跨不同抽象级别关联系统工件的描述,并支持冗余、差距和影响分析。本文还确定了确保AMF存储库包含全面和最新模型所需的管理角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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