A Distributed Arithmetic Based Approach for the Realization of the Signed-Regressor LMS Adaptive Filter

M. S. Prakash, R. Shaik
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Abstract

This paper presents a distributed arithmetic (DA) based approach for the implementation of signedregressor LMS adaptive filter. DA, although is an efficient technique for the implementation of fixed coefficient filters, the adaptive filter implementation using DA is not a straight-forward task as the partialproducts of the filter weights have to be updated in every iteration. This is achieved by storing the partialproducts of the signum values of the input samples in a look-up-table (LUT). It has been shown that this LUT can be updated to accommodate the partial-products of newest set of samples in an efficient way using the circular- shifting of its address bits. Results indicate that the proposed filter can give better throughputs compared to multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) based implementation and can be effective when implementing large filters. With proper choice of system parameters, the proposed architecture for a 32- tap filter consumes around 87% less number of adder units while providing similar throughput performance compared to most recent existing DA based architecture.
基于分布式算法的有符号回归LMS自适应滤波器实现方法
提出了一种基于分布式算法的签名回归LMS自适应滤波器的实现方法。DA虽然是实现固定系数滤波器的一种有效技术,但使用DA实现自适应滤波器并不是一个直接的任务,因为每次迭代都必须更新滤波器权重的部分乘积。这是通过将输入样本的sgn值的部分乘积存储在查找表(LUT)中来实现的。研究表明,利用地址位的循环移位,可以有效地对该LUT进行更新,以适应最新样本集的部分积。结果表明,与基于乘法累加(MAC)的实现相比,所提出的滤波器可以提供更好的吞吐量,并且在实现大型滤波器时可以有效。通过适当的系统参数选择,所提出的32分路滤波器的架构消耗的加法器单元数量减少了约87%,同时提供了与最新现有的基于DA的架构相似的吞吐量性能。
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