Leveraging Technology to Manage Health, Safety and Human RIghts Risks: A Differentiated Approach in Managing Fatigue

N. M. Yaakob, Lizuryaty Azrina Abdullah
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Abstract

Oil and gas employees working in tough working environments such as plants, turnarounds and offshore platforms have among the most gruelling work schedule in the industry. Despite having guidelines that prohibit long working hours, there are still cases of excessive working hours without rest days that may result in exhausted employees prone to mistakes and accidents. Analysis on accident investigations in the oil and gas industry revealed that fatigue is among the contributors towards significant number of incidents leading to fatality and loss time injury. PETRONAS has put in place a number of key controls such as PETRONAS Technical Standards on Management of Fatigue at Work Place, site procedures at plants, health promotion programmes and audit activities to ensure compliance to ensure fatigue risks are managed accordingly at the workplace. To further strengthen its compliance to related laws and standards, PETRONAS has developed a compliance-based digital system called PETRONAS Fatigue Management System (FMS) which tracks Hours of Service Limit (HSL) of working hours, days and rest period according to high risk work groups as required by company standards which imposes the intervention to block an employee who has breached the standard from entering their work place. The aim of FMS is to enhance effectiveness of fatigue management and compliances through proactive intervention, process standardisation, simplification and automation.
利用技术管理健康、安全和人权风险:管理疲劳的差异化方法
石油和天然气行业的员工在恶劣的工作环境中工作,如工厂、中转和海上平台,他们的工作日程是业内最紧张的。尽管有禁止长时间工作的指导方针,但仍然存在超时工作而没有休息日的情况,这可能导致筋疲力尽的员工容易出现错误和事故。对石油和天然气行业事故调查的分析表明,疲劳是导致大量事故死亡和损失时间伤害的原因之一。马来西亚国家石油公司实施了一些关键控制措施,如马来西亚国家石油公司工作场所疲劳管理技术标准、工厂现场程序、健康促进方案和审计活动,以确保遵守规定,确保工作场所的疲劳风险得到相应管理。为了进一步加强对相关法律和标准的遵守,马来西亚国家石油公司开发了一个基于合规性的数字系统,称为马来西亚国家石油公司疲劳管理系统(FMS),该系统根据公司标准的要求,根据高风险工作组的工作时间、天数和休息时间跟踪服务时间限制(HSL),并对违反标准的员工进行干预,阻止其进入工作场所。FMS的目标是通过主动干预、流程标准化、简化和自动化来提高疲劳管理的有效性和合规性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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