Algorithm of Handwritten String Segmentation Based on Recursive Rraining in Background Domain

Jia Luo, Kai-lin He, Xiaojing Ding
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Abstract

How to accurately cut the handwritten string especially the sticky string, has become a key part of recognizing handwritten strings. Aiming at the traditional segmentation algorithm has some problems, such as more complex、the segmentation effect is not good and so on, this paper proposes a segmentation algorithm based on background domain recursive training. This algorithm is a common algorithm for handwritten digit string segmentation and English string segmentation. The principle is the use of handwritten string at the adhesion of the background domain features and recursive neural network RNN fusion of special mechanisms. It completes by modeling, training and implementation of three steps. RNN modeling is the core of the algorithm, it contain two important parts: ①Assignment for the background domain, extracting the eigenvector value of the depression area by the principle of adjacent matching, the connection weights of the RNN input layer are calculated.② Using the minimum area selection principle to modify eigenvector values in the RNN's acceptance layer, the connection weight of the layer are calculated agin. After modeling completion, RNN is training samples、studying and remembering. Finally, use the knowledge that RNN has learned to complete real segmentation, the effect is satisfactory.
基于背景域递归训练的手写字符串分割算法
如何准确地切割手写字符串,特别是粘性字符串,已成为识别手写字符串的关键部分。针对传统分割算法存在的复杂、分割效果不好等问题,提出了一种基于背景域递归训练的分割算法。该算法是手写体数字字符串分割和英文字符串分割的常用算法。其原理是利用手写字符串在背景域的粘附特征与递归神经网络RNN融合的特殊机制。它通过建模、培训和实施三个步骤来完成。RNN建模是该算法的核心,它包括两个重要部分:①对背景域进行赋值,利用相邻匹配原理提取凹陷区域的特征向量值,计算RNN输入层的连接权。②利用最小面积选择原则修改RNN接收层的特征向量值,重新计算接收层的连接权。建模完成后,RNN进行样本训练、学习和记忆。最后,利用RNN所学的知识完成了真实的分割,效果令人满意。
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