Practices in Model Component Reuse for Efficient Dependability Analysis

F. Machida
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Abstract

Model-based dependability analysis provides an effective manner to evaluate and design the dependability of critical IT systems by abstracting the system architecture and operations. As the size and the complexity of systems increase, however, the process to compose the dependability model becomes complicated and time-consuming. Improving the efficiency of modeling process is practically an important challenge of dependability engineering. In this paper, we review the techniques for model component reuse that makes dependability model composition and analysis more efficient. In particular, component-based modeling approaches for reliability, availability, maintainability and safety analysis presented in the literature are summarized. In order to effectively apply model component reuse, we advocate the importance of asset-based dependability analysis approach that associates the reusable model components with underlying system development process. Finally, we discuss the necessary extensions of these techniques toward efficient dependability analysis for IoT systems which are significantly affecting real world.
高效可靠性分析的模型组件重用实践
基于模型的可靠性分析通过对关键IT系统的体系结构和操作进行抽象,为评估和设计关键IT系统的可靠性提供了一种有效的方法。然而,随着系统规模和复杂性的增加,构建可靠性模型的过程变得复杂和耗时。提高建模过程的效率实际上是可靠性工程的一个重要挑战。在本文中,我们回顾了模型组件重用技术,使可靠性模型的组合和分析更加有效。特别总结了文献中提出的基于组件的可靠性、可用性、可维护性和安全性分析建模方法。为了有效地应用模型组件重用,我们提倡基于资产的可靠性分析方法,将可重用的模型组件与底层系统开发过程联系起来。最后,我们讨论了这些技术的必要扩展,以实现对现实世界产生重大影响的物联网系统的有效可靠性分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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