The Psychological Impact of the Second Wave of COVID-19 on People Living with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

Dinesh Kumar, Ajoy Tewari, Kumar Praful Chandra, Santosh Kumar Chaubey, Vivek Agarwal, Arun Kumar Pande, Rajiv Awasthi, Nitin Gupta, Sajid Ansari, Sandeep Chaudhary, Mukulesh Gupta
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in various psychological problems for people in India. AIM: The aim of this research was to assess the psychological impact of COVID-19 on people living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus evaluating their stress, anxiety, and depression levels during pandemic. MATERIALS AND METHOD: The study used validated Hindi version of GASS-21 questionnaire, It was handed out to 1143 eligible and consenting patients across eight secondary care centres in Lucknow. RESULTS: The study enrolled 1143 participants and out of that, 8% were depressed, 19% were anxious, and 6% were stressed. The significant psychological drivers were family members who tested positive for COVID 19, death of a first degree family member, post covid infections and vaccination status. Patients who were not vaccinated for COVID were significantly more affected psychologically. CONCLUSION: COVID-19 and associated morbidity and mortality, post covid complications and vaccinations on apprehensions were significantly associated COVID-19 related psychological impacts that were studied.
第二波COVID-19对2型糖尿病患者的心理影响
背景:2019冠状病毒病大流行导致印度人的各种心理问题增加。目的:本研究的目的是评估COVID-19对2型糖尿病患者的心理影响,评估他们在大流行期间的压力、焦虑和抑郁水平。材料和方法:该研究使用了经过验证的印度语版本的gas -21问卷,分发给了勒克瑙8个二级医疗中心的1143名符合条件和同意的患者。结果:该研究招募了1143名参与者,其中8%的人抑郁,19%的人焦虑,6%的人有压力。重要的心理驱动因素是COVID - 19检测呈阳性的家庭成员、一级家庭成员死亡、COVID后感染和疫苗接种状况。未接种COVID疫苗的患者在心理上受到的影响更大。结论:研究了covid -19及其相关的发病率和死亡率、covid后并发症和接种疫苗的担忧与covid -19相关的心理影响显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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