Entity Spatio-temporal Evolution Summarization in Knowledge Graphs

Erhe Yang, Fei Hao, Jie Gao, Yulei Wu, G. Min
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Abstract

Knowledge graph has been growing in popularity with extensive applications in recent years, such as entity alignment, entity summarization, question answering, etc. However, the majority of research only focuses on one snapshot of the knowledge graph and neglects its dynamicity in nature, which often causes missing important information contained in other versions of the knowledge graph. Even worse, the incompleteness of the data in the knowledge graph is a challenge issue, which hinders the further utilization of the data. Considering that knowledge graph can evolve with time as well as the changing locations, it is necessary to summarize and integrate the entity temporal and spatial evolution information. To address this challenge, this paper pioneers to formulate the problem of entity spatio-temporal evolution summarization, capturing the entity evolution with time and location changes and integrating the data from two groups of various knowledge graphs. Further, we propose a two-stage approach: 1) generate entity temporal summarization and spatial summarization by utilizing the Triadic Formal Concept Analysis; 2) produce the spatio-temporal evolution summarization of the entity by adopting a fusion strategy. The obtained summarization results can be used to the visualization of the entity spatio-temporal evolution, data integration, and question answering.
知识图谱中的实体时空演化总结
近年来,知识图谱得到了广泛的应用,如实体对齐、实体摘要、问题回答等。然而,大多数研究只关注知识图的一个快照,而忽略了其本质上的动态性,这往往会导致其他版本的知识图中包含的重要信息缺失。更糟糕的是,知识图中数据的不完整性是一个挑战问题,它阻碍了数据的进一步利用。由于知识图谱会随时间和地点的变化而演化,因此有必要对实体的时空演化信息进行汇总和整合。针对这一挑战,本文首先提出实体时空演化总结问题,捕捉实体随时间和地点变化的演化,并整合两组不同知识图谱的数据。此外,我们提出了一个两阶段的方法:1)利用三合一形式概念分析生成实体时间摘要和空间摘要;2)采用融合策略生成实体的时空演化摘要。所获得的总结结果可用于实体时空演化的可视化、数据集成和问题回答。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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