Training Methodology to Increase Strength Parameter Based on Improved Neuromuscular Control Case Study

M. Puiu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract The performance of the gymnasts on the rings has a specific character, determined by the alternation of elements in dynamic regime with elements in isometric regime and the endulum movement of the cables to which the two circles are attached (support points). The main parameters that define the specificity of the effort in performing the exercises on the rings are: muscular, ligament and tendon strength, the velocity at which the maximum muscular contraction is produced, muscular and joint resistance, intersegmental coordination, intermuscular coordination in the muscle chains involved and the ability of static and dynamic balance. The purpose of this study was to streamline the existing workout methodologies aimed at developing muscle strength in a short time and with low energy expenditure. To this end we proposed and tested in practice a workout programme with visual feedback in real time, whose main stimulus was aimed at consolidating the neuromotor abilities. The effects produced in the energy mobilization, found at the initial, final and post-experiment test, were significant in terms of immediate increase in the strength parameter and its stabilization in time. Although the research was conducted as a case study, this progress leads us to point out the existence of “reserves” important improvement of the energy component in the process control and monitoring of the neuromuscular contraction.
基于改进神经肌肉控制的增强力量参数的训练方法
体操运动员在吊环上的表现具有一定的特殊性,这是由动力单元与等距单元的交替以及两个圆环所连接的索(支撑点)的内移所决定的。在环上进行练习时,确定力量的特异性的主要参数是:肌肉、韧带和肌腱的力量,产生最大肌肉收缩的速度,肌肉和关节阻力,节间协调,所涉及肌肉链的肌间协调以及静态和动态平衡的能力。这项研究的目的是简化现有的锻炼方法,旨在在短时间内以低能量消耗发展肌肉力量。为此,我们提出并在实践中测试了一种具有实时视觉反馈的锻炼方案,其主要刺激旨在巩固神经运动能力。在初始、最终和实验后的测试中,能量动员所产生的影响在强度参数的立即增加和时间稳定方面是显著的。虽然本研究是个案研究,但这一进展使我们指出,在神经肌肉收缩的过程控制和监测中,能量成分的“储备”的存在是重要的改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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