The Determinants of Broadband Access and Usage in Turkey: Do Regions Matter?

Emin Köksal, Bulent Anil
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to examine the determinants of broadband internet access in Turkey, and in particular, whether the probability of adopting broadband access varies by region. This study also attempts to find out whether there are regional disparities in engaging in various online activities. The 2012 ICT Household Survey that was conducted and administered by TURKSTAT is used. Probit model of probability of adopting broadband access is estimated and results are consistent with the earlier studies: Education, gender, age and household size matter. Besides this, the probability of adoption in West and Central Turkey is higher than the Eastern Turkey. In the second stage of the paper, conditioned on the availability of access, probability of using various online activities is estimated. The results confirm the existence of the regional disparities: Being in the West increases the probability of using online activities that require relatively advanced skills such as searching information and ebanking, while the probability of using time-required entertaining activities is higher for the individuals in the East.
土耳其宽带接入和使用的决定因素:地区重要吗?
本文的目的是研究土耳其宽带互联网接入的决定因素,特别是采用宽带接入的可能性是否因地区而异。本研究还试图发现在参与各种网络活动方面是否存在地区差异。使用TURKSTAT进行和管理的2012年ICT住户调查。估计了采用宽带接入概率的Probit模型,结果与早期研究一致:教育、性别、年龄和家庭规模都很重要。除此之外,土耳其西部和中部的收养概率比东部的要高。在论文的第二阶段,以访问的可用性为条件,估计使用各种在线活动的概率。研究结果证实了地区差异的存在:生活在西方的人更有可能使用需要相对高级技能的在线活动,如搜索信息和电子银行,而生活在东方的人更有可能使用需要时间的娱乐活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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