Data pictorial model usage while creating work station of assistant railway station-master

Y. Novikov, A.B. Buldakov
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Abstract

At present at freight terminals there is a necessity for the solution of such problems of operating control as: calculation of the standards of coupling of trains; optimization of supply of trains for loading/unloading; and optimization of shunting operation. The precise localization of trains on lines of a railway station is necessary to solve these problems. For the solution of these problems the data pictorial model for simulation of way station and current situation on the station is used. The necessity of application of pictorial model results from the technological process for the solution of the problems. The workstation of the railway station-master assistant having standard equipment is equipped additionally with a personal computer (PC) with an intelligence system storing the scheme of station lines, introduced in linearly-topological data model. The station equipment includes a system of video observation consisting of a set of controlled TV cameras, placed on searchlight towers which permits viewing, on a video terminal or screen of the PC, of the picture obtained from them. The given system of TV cameras is constructed in such a manner that on a monitor screen it is possible to obtain the picture practically of any part of station lines in one of several possible projections.
建立铁路副站长工作站时的数据图形模型使用
目前,货运站需要解决的运行控制问题有:列车耦合标准的计算;优化装卸列车供应;以及调车作业的优化。为了解决这些问题,火车站线路上列车的精确定位是必要的。为了解决这些问题,采用了小站仿真和车站现状的数据图形模型。从解决这些问题的工艺过程来看,应用图形模型是必要的。车站站长助理工作站除配备标准设备外,还配备一台个人计算机,该计算机以线性拓扑数据模型的形式引入智能系统存储车站线路方案。该站的设备包括一套录像观察系统,包括一套放置在探照灯塔上的受控制的电视摄像机,这些摄像机允许在个人电脑的录像终端机或屏幕上观看从这些摄像机获得的图像。给定的电视摄像机系统是以这样一种方式构造的,即在监视器屏幕上可以以几种可能的投影之一获得车站线路的几乎任何部分的图像。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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