Risk assessment and regionalization of natural disaster of corn in China based on GIS

Jintao Zhao, Jing'ai Wang, Yongdeng Lei, Xiaoyun Huang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

With the spatial statistical function of the GIS, the index system, composed of the stability of hazard-formative environments, the hazard of disaster-making factors, the vulnerability of hazard-affected bodies and the disaster-resistant capacity, was constructed based on the Disaster System Theory and the Chinese Nature Disaster Database. The assessment and the regionalization of the integrated natural disaster risk of Chinese corns were accomplished by using the GIS spatial analysis. The results indicated that the natural disaster risk of corns in China can be divided into ten regions, which can be a scientific basis for the agricultural disaster risk management and the corn insurance regionalization in China.
基于GIS的中国玉米自然灾害风险评估与区划
利用GIS的空间统计功能,基于灾害系统理论和中国自然灾害数据库,构建了由灾害形成环境稳定性、致灾因素危险性、受灾体易损性和抗灾能力组成的指标体系。利用GIS空间分析方法,对中国玉米综合自然灾害风险进行了评价和区划。结果表明,中国玉米自然灾害风险可划分为10个区域,可为中国农业灾害风险管理和玉米保险区划提供科学依据。
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