Examination of Cysteine, Glutamine and Isoleucine as Methane-Propane Gas Hydrate Kinetic Inhibitors

S. Longinos, D. Longinou, Mirlan Tuleugaliyev, M. Parlaktuna
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Gas hydrates are recognized as a significant concern to the oil and gas flow assurance, as it generates pipelines blockages. In this research three alterative amino acids such as: glutamine, cysteine and isoleucine investigated if they work as kinetic inhibitors on methane-propane gas hydrate creation. The outcomes indicated that cysteine worked as inhibitor while isoleucine and glutamine worked as promoters (glutamine>isoleucine) for both hydrate formation and induction time. Experiments with glutamine and isoleucine have the highest value of hydrate productivity while the lowest value of hydrate productivity belongs to experiments with cysteine. From hydrodynamic behavior, radial flow experiments indicated better gas liquid contact compared to mixed flow experiments.
半胱氨酸、谷氨酰胺和异亮氨酸作为甲烷-丙烷水合物动力学抑制剂的研究
天然气水合物被认为是油气流动保障的一个重要问题,因为它会造成管道堵塞。本研究考察了谷氨酰胺、半胱氨酸和异亮氨酸三种替代氨基酸对甲烷丙烷水合物生成的动力学抑制作用。结果表明,在水合物形成和诱导时间上,半胱氨酸起抑制作用,异亮氨酸和谷氨酰胺起促进作用(谷氨酰胺>异亮氨酸)。以谷氨酰胺和异亮氨酸为水合物产率最高,以半胱氨酸为水合物产率最低。从流体力学特性上看,径向流动实验比混合流动实验表现出更好的气液接触。
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