RECOVERY OF TALC FROM TALC- CARBONATE SCHIST OF SWAT EMERALD MINES, NWFP, PAKISTAN

Nisar Mohammad, Mohammad Mansoor Khan
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Abstract

In present research preliminary investigations like petrographic study, grain size evaluation and chemical analysis were undertaken on talc bearing rock of Swat emerald mines, aiming at finding some suitable processing technique to recover talc. A few processing tests using flotation, gravity separation and leaching methods were conducted to see the amenability of talc to enrichment by these techniques. Analysis of seven talcum powder products available in the local market including pharmaceutical grade talc was carried out for comparison with Swat raw- talc under study and to know the level of impurities in it. The results revealed that Swat emerald mines talc rock contains calcite, magnesite, dolomite, muscovite and quartz as impurities. Talc content in the original rock ranges from 60 to 65% and possible to liberate at grind size of 45 microns. Flotation test results revealed that talc upgraded to 85% with 80% recovery using frother as a process aid whereas, upgradation using gravity separation was 82%. The flotation concentrate on leaching further improved and the level of impurities reduced from15 to 8 %.
巴基斯坦西北省斯瓦特祖母绿矿滑石碳酸片岩中滑石的回收
本文对斯瓦特祖母绿矿山含滑石岩进行了岩相学研究、粒度评价和化学分析等初步研究,旨在寻找合适的滑石回收工艺。对滑石进行了浮选、重选和浸出等工艺试验,考察了这些工艺对滑石富集的适应性。本研究分析了本港市面上的七种滑石粉产品,包括药剂级滑石粉,并与研究中的斯瓦特原滑石粉进行比较,以了解其中的杂质含量。结果表明,斯瓦特祖母绿矿山滑石中含有方解石、菱镁矿、白云石、白云石和石英等杂质。原岩中滑石含量在60 ~ 65%之间,在磨矿粒度为45微米时可析出。浮选试验结果表明,在起泡剂辅助下,滑石的回收率为85%,回收率为80%,而在重选条件下,滑石的回收率为82%。浮选精矿浸出性能进一步提高,杂质含量由15%降至8%。
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