Energy Management Systems (Enms) Reforms of Georgia

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Abstract

Two important laws adopted by the Parliament of Georgia are one of the major steps made towards approximation with the European Union. Georgia has taken some steps to get closer to EU standards, including in the energy sector. Law on Energy includes many aspects that correspond to the new model of the market and related relations. Law of Energy Efficiency of Buildings along with a reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has many other positive effects, including employment growth, development and innovation of technologies in the construction industry, reduction of air pollution and water and soil contamination, improved human health and comfort level, reduced energy bills, etc. In this study implemented a decision making model to receive the results in handling the uncertainty associated with the power system development process. In the process of rating evaluation elements of the influence of these characteristics, attribution functions, and corresponding weighting coefficients were revealed. Finally, have been identified facilities that can do less harm to the environment, namely less impact on climate, geology, water, air, and soil quality, while encouraging the construction of medium and small hydropower plants, as well as solar, wind, and waste power plants. With properly selected energy facilities, Georgia will have a chance to successfully join the EU electricity system and harmonize with EU laws.
格鲁吉亚能源管理系统改革
格鲁吉亚议会通过的两项重要法律是向欧洲联盟靠拢的主要步骤之一。格鲁吉亚已经采取了一些措施来接近欧盟的标准,包括在能源领域。《能源法》包含了与市场新模式及其相关关系相适应的诸多方面。建筑能源效率法随着温室气体排放的减少,有许多其他积极的影响,包括就业增长,发展和创新的技术在建筑行业,减少空气污染和水和土壤污染,改善人类健康和舒适水平,减少能源账单等。本研究采用决策模型来处理电力系统发展过程中的不确定性。在对这些特征影响的评价要素进行评级的过程中,揭示了属性函数和相应的权重系数。最后,已经确定了对环境危害较小的设施,即对气候、地质、水、空气和土壤质量的影响较小,同时鼓励建设中小型水电站,以及太阳能、风能和废物发电厂。通过选择合适的能源设施,格鲁吉亚将有机会成功加入欧盟电力系统,并与欧盟法律保持一致。
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