A Comparative Analysis Of Gender And Old Age Problems In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

H. Alam, Adnan Khan, Tahira Jabeen
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Abstract

The study of old age problems is an emerging field in Pakistan. Old age brings variety of problems for both males and females, however, the nature of the problems of elderly men and women are different. This paper compares and analyses the problems faced by elderly men and women. This research study has been conducted in the semi urban town of Timergara, the head quarter of District Dir Lower, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Data was collected from the respondents aged 60 years and above through in-depth interviews. The respondents were selected using convenient sampling technique. The study finds that because of gender discrimination and cultural factors, women have lower access to health services than men. Consequently health problems of elderly women are more severe than the health problems of elderly men. The study further finds that women at old age are poorer than men due to cultural restrictions on education, women employment, deprivation from property inheritance. Lack of old age pension and widowhood also plays role in poverty of elderly women.
巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省性别与老年问题的比较分析
老年问题的研究在巴基斯坦是一个新兴领域。老年给男性和女性都带来了各种各样的问题,然而,老年男性和老年女性问题的性质是不同的。本文对老年男性和老年女性面临的问题进行了比较分析。这项研究是在半城市的Timergara镇进行的,它是开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省下迪尔区的总部。数据通过深度访谈的方式从60岁及以上的受访者中收集。受访者采用方便的抽样方法进行选择。研究发现,由于性别歧视和文化因素,妇女获得保健服务的机会低于男子。因此,老年妇女的健康问题比老年男子的健康问题更为严重。该研究进一步发现,由于文化对教育、女性就业、财产继承的限制,老年女性比男性更贫穷。老年妇女缺乏养老金和守寡也是造成老年妇女贫困的原因之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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