A knowledge-based approach for the debugging of real-time multiprocessor systems

M. Timmerman, F. Gielen, P. Lambrix
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Todays' real-time systems become ever more complex and multiprocessor hardware starts pervading many types of equipment. This complexity indicates that real-time programming has matured into a true software engineering discipline which demands the appropriate set of tools for the support of the entire system lifecycle. Since studies show that debugging takes about half of the development time it is obvious that powerful debuggers are needed. The characteristics of real-time systems impose specific requirements on the debugger. The system must be capable of detecting logical as well as timing errors and the invasive nature of the debugging system must not alter the temporal logic of the application. The authors describe the design and the implementation of a debugger for a tightly coupled multiprocessor real-time system which complies with those specific requirements. The paper emphasizes on the high level tools which are necessary for the analysis and the interpretation of the trace data which has been collected at runtime. Those tools are necessary due to the high amounts of trace data being collected.<>
基于知识的实时多处理器系统调试方法
如今的实时系统变得越来越复杂,多处理器硬件开始在许多类型的设备中普及。这种复杂性表明实时编程已经成熟为一个真正的软件工程学科,它需要一组适当的工具来支持整个系统生命周期。由于研究表明调试花费了大约一半的开发时间,因此很明显需要功能强大的调试器。实时系统的特性对调试器提出了特定的要求。系统必须能够检测逻辑和时间错误,并且调试系统的侵入性不能改变应用程序的时间逻辑。作者描述了一个紧耦合多处理器实时系统的调试器的设计和实现,该调试器符合这些特定的要求。本文重点介绍了对运行时收集的跟踪数据进行分析和解释所必需的高级工具。这些工具是必要的,因为要收集大量的跟踪数据。
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