UJI ORGANOLEPTIK DAN ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KIMIA PADA MI KERING DARI TEPUNG KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH

Intan Anggraweni, Desri Maulina Sari, Herpandi Herpandi, Y. Yuliarti
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Dried noodles are a food favored by the people of Indonesia. But in general, dry noodles contain low levels of fiber and protein. Fiber and protein levels in food are needed by the body. Sources of fiber and protein can be obtained from vegetable sources, namely red dragon fruit skin and red beans. Utilization of red dragon fruit skin flour and red bean flour in the manufacture of dry noodles can make the dried noodles a source of fiber and protein. This study aims to produce the best dry noodle formulation. This study is an experimental study using the Completely Randomized Design method (CRD). There are 4 additional treatment of red dragon fruit husks and red-bean flour on dry noodles, which are added to F0 (100% : 0% : 0%), F1 (70% : 15% : 15%), F2 (60% : 20% : 20%) dan F3 (50% : 25% : 25%). Analysis is made of organoleptic (hedonic) tests and laboratory tests (protein and fiber levels). The result of this research is that F1 is declared as the most preferred formulation because F1 has a brown color, no unpleasant aroma, slightly savory taste and chewy texture. Based on the nutrient content test, F1 has a protein content of 12.04% and a fiber content of 10.12%. So that the dry noodle formulation F1 was declared the selected formulation and had fulfilled the claim requirements as a food source of fiber and protein. Keywords: Dried noodles; Red Dragon Fruit Skin Flour; Red Bean Flour; Fiber; Protein
干面是印尼人喜爱的一种食物。但总的来说,干面条的纤维和蛋白质含量很低。人体需要食物中的纤维和蛋白质含量。纤维和蛋白质的来源可以从蔬菜中获得,即红火果皮和红豆。利用红火果皮粉和红豆粉制作干面,可以使干面成为纤维和蛋白质的来源。本研究旨在生产最佳干面配方。本研究采用完全随机设计方法(CRD)进行实验研究。红龙果皮和红豆粉在干面上有4种附加处理,分别添加到F0(100%: 0%: 0%)、F1(70%: 15%: 15%)、F2(60%: 20%: 20%)和F3(50%: 25%: 25%)。分析由感官(享乐)测试和实验室测试(蛋白质和纤维水平)组成。这项研究的结果是,F1被宣布为最受欢迎的配方,因为F1的颜色是棕色的,没有难闻的香气,味道微咸,质地有嚼劲。根据营养含量试验,F1的蛋白质含量为12.04%,纤维含量为10.12%。因此,干面配方F1被宣布为选定配方,并满足了作为纤维和蛋白质食物来源的要求。关键词:干面;红龙果皮粉;红豆粉;纤维;蛋白质
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