Comparison between a neural fuzzy system- and a backpropagation-based fault classifiers in a power controller

C.C. Li, C.-H.“John” Wu
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Abstract

A real-time neural fuzzy (NF) power control system is developed and compared with a backpropagation neural network (BNN) system. The objective is to develop computation hardware and software in order to implement the fault classification of a three-phase motor in real-time response. With online training capability, the NF system can be adaptive to the particular characteristics of a particular motor and can be easily modified for the customer's needs in the future. The preprocessing of a BNN-based fault classifier normalizes the magnitude between [-1,1] and transforms the number of samples to 32 for a cycle of waveform. The trained BNN is used to classify faults from the input waveforms. Real-time response is achieved through the use of a parallel processing system and the partition of the computation into parallel processing tasks. Compared with a four-processor BNN system, the NF system requires smaller cost (three processors) and recognizes waveforms faster. Moreover, with the appropriate feature extraction, the NF system can recognize temporally variant spike and chop occurring within a sin waveform.<>
基于神经模糊系统和反向传播的电源控制器故障分类器的比较
开发了一种实时神经模糊(NF)功率控制系统,并与反向传播神经网络(BNN)系统进行了比较。目的是开发计算硬件和软件,以实现三相电机的实时响应故障分类。通过在线培训功能,NF系统可以适应特定电机的特定特性,并且可以轻松地根据客户未来的需求进行修改。基于bnn的故障分类器的预处理对[-1,1]之间的幅度进行归一化,并将一个周期波形的样本数转换为32个。训练好的神经网络用于从输入波形中对故障进行分类。实时响应是通过使用并行处理系统并将计算划分为并行处理任务来实现的。与4处理器的BNN系统相比,NF系统成本更低(3个处理器),波形识别速度更快。此外,通过适当的特征提取,NF系统可以识别在正弦波形中发生的时间变化的尖峰和斩波。
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