Fotografer dan Dinamika Jurnalisme Positif perspektif Jurnalistik Islam: Studi Media Online Times Indonesia

M. Iqbal, dan M. Badar
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Abstract

Photography has an important role in the world of journalism. However, someone who works as a photographer doesn't just take pictures based on his imagination based on the photographer's own volition. This study aims to describe the role of photography and the dynamics of positive journalism in online media at www.timesindonesia.com. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive analysis, which describes phenomena and facts systematically and analytically. Is the role of photographers and the dynamics of positive journalism from the perspective of Islamic Journalism by having a case study in the online media Times Indonesia. The data collection method was based on the virtual ethnographic paradigm in cyber media (Nasrullah, 2014), especially online documentation from the work of photographer Senda Hardika Prasasti for the 2016-2017 period, while the results of the interviews were conducted on July 10, 2017. The analysis of this data used analytical techniques. The Miles and Huberman model; is in the form of data reduction analysis, data display, and conclusion verification. The results of the study indicate that the role of photographers in Timesindonesia has fulfilled the rules of positive and constructive photojournalism, including; (1) Appropriate/appropriate photo composition; (2) Contains journalistic elements (5W+1H); (3) Does not destroy the reality of events; and (4) Has more value than ordinary photos. The recommendations for all photographers in this study, among others; are (a) A photographer should always comply with the applicable journalistic photography ethics and journalistic photography publication ethics, and (b) Do not be easily bribed with material to produce and publish fake photos that can cause polemics in the community. The research also states that Islamic Journalism is a constructive solution to developing online mass media based on religious and humanitarian knowledge (humanism).
伊斯兰教新闻积极视角的摄影师和动态新闻:印尼在线媒体研究
摄影在新闻业中扮演着重要的角色。然而,作为摄影师的人并不仅仅是根据自己的想象,根据摄影师自己的意志来拍照。本研究旨在描述摄影的角色和积极新闻动态在网络媒体www.timesindonesia.com。本研究采用定性研究和描述性分析相结合的方法,系统、分析地描述现象和事实。摄影师的角色,以及从伊斯兰新闻的角度来看正面新闻的动态,透过网路媒体印尼时报的案例研究。数据收集方法基于网络媒体中的虚拟民族志范式(Nasrullah, 2014),特别是摄影师Senda Hardika Prasasti在2016-2017年期间的工作在线文档,而访谈结果于2017年7月10日进行。对这些数据的分析使用了分析技术。迈尔斯和休伯曼模型;以数据还原分析、数据显示、结论验证的形式进行。研究结果表明,摄影师在《印尼时报》的角色已经完成了积极和建设性的新闻摄影规则,包括;(1)照片构图合适/合适;(2)包含新闻元素(5W+1H);(3)不破坏事件的真实性;(4)比普通照片更有价值。对本次研究中所有摄影师的建议;(a)摄影师应始终遵守适用的新闻摄影道德和新闻摄影出版道德,以及(b)不要轻易接受材料贿赂,制作和发布可能在社会上引起争议的假照片。研究还指出,伊斯兰新闻是发展基于宗教和人道主义知识(人文主义)的在线大众媒体的建设性解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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