Cooling System for Li-ion Battery of Pure Electric Vehicles

Pankhuri Kaushik, Manjeet Singh, Amandeep Gill
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Experiencing saturation in IC engine technology and gradual evolution in a battery-operated domain, EVs conquer the automotive industries. All forms of Electric Vehicles can assist in improving fuel economy and reducing emissions. Electric Vehicles are considered the most environmentally friendly option for transportation in the future as compared to IC engines. The working, performance, and range of Electric vehicles depend on the efficiency of traction of battery packs. Lithium-ion batteries are considered the most preferred kind of electric vehicle battery because of their high efficiency, long cycle life, and specific energy (Wh/kg). To have a better range, there is a need of maintaining the efficiency and health of Battery packs which may impact due to several parameters. Temperature is the main parameter that needs to maintain at the highest priority to maintain the range of the vehicle. To enhance performance, safety, and efficiency under various operating states, the temperature of the traction battery pack must be kept within its optimal operating temperature range. For EVs, battery management plays a vital role in getting the optimal performance and life cycle of battery packs. In this paper a modified layout of thermal management of Lithium-ion battery packs for the pure electric vehicle has been discussed with the help of MATLAB simulation which helps to maintain the optimal temperature range in three states of battery i.e., Charging state, driving state, and discharging state.
纯电动汽车锂离子电池冷却系统
经历了集成电路发动机技术的饱和和电池驱动领域的逐步发展,电动汽车征服了汽车行业。所有形式的电动汽车都有助于提高燃油经济性和减少排放。与内燃机相比,电动汽车被认为是未来最环保的交通工具。电动汽车的工作、性能和行驶里程取决于电池组的牵引效率。锂离子电池因其高效率、长循环寿命和比能量(Wh/kg)而被认为是最受青睐的电动汽车电池。为了获得更好的范围,需要保持电池组的效率和健康,这可能会受到几个参数的影响。温度是需要保持在最高优先级的主要参数,以保持车辆的范围。为了提高牵引蓄电池组在各种运行状态下的性能、安全性和效率,牵引蓄电池组的温度必须保持在其最佳工作温度范围内。对于电动汽车来说,电池管理对于获得最佳的电池组性能和寿命周期至关重要。本文通过MATLAB仿真,讨论了纯电动汽车锂离子电池组热管理的改进布局,使电池在充电状态、行驶状态和放电状态下保持最佳温度范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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