Temperature regime of the atmospheric boundary layer over Siberia

N. Lomakina, A. Lavrinenko
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Abstract

The work presents an analysis of the air temperature distribution in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) over Siberia, estimated from the observations of 24 aerological stations for 1981−2020. It is shown that on average per year, as well as in winter, spring and autumn, the ABL temperature decreases in the northeast direction in Siberia. In summer, there is a zonal temperature distribution: a decrease from south to north. In winter, there are temperature inversions in the ABL throughout Siberia. In spring, temperature inversions are observed in the polar areas of Siberia, subpolar latitudes of Western Siberia and central regions of Eastern Siberia, in autumn there are ones in temperate and subpolar latitudes of Eastern Siberia.
西伯利亚上空大气边界层的温度状况
本文分析了西伯利亚上空大气边界层(ABL)的气温分布,这是根据1981 ~ 2020年24个气象站的观测估计的。结果表明,西伯利亚地区的年平均值以及冬、春、秋三季的ABL温度在东北方向呈下降趋势。夏季气温呈纬向分布,由南向北递减。在冬季,整个西伯利亚地区都有逆温现象。春季在西伯利亚极区、西西伯利亚亚极纬度和东西伯利亚中部地区出现逆温,秋季在东西伯利亚温带和亚极纬度出现逆温。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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