Overcoming of Poverty and Inequality as Condition of Steady Social Development of Regions

Abstract

For maintenance of economic security steady dynamic development of the system, permanent height of standard of living of population, is needed in a country, regardless of affecting her unfavorable external and internal factors. The basic problem of steady social development of regions is an unsolved to present tense problem of poverty and inequality. The aim of the real article is research of social development of Russia in a dynamics by realization of comparative analysis of quantitative indexes of level of poverty in a country and in her separate regions, level of inequality, exposure of reasons of decline of standard of living of population and development of recommendations on overcoming of poverty and inequality, height of welfare of population. The dialectical method of research of processes and phenomena, analysis of the systems and comparative, method of expert estimations, methods of groupment, tabular, abstractly-logical method, synthesis, is inprocess used. As a result of undertaken a study of social development of Russia it is educed the method of expert estimations a standard of living of population is at low level and is the serious threat of economic and social security of country. 10 is educed the most poor regions of Russia, where the level of poverty makes the fourth of population of these regions practically, and in separate regions he makes a to 40% population from 30%. The problem of social inequality, that arose up after disintegration of the USSR and remains extremely actual for modern Russia, is certain major reason of falling of standard of living of population. On results an analysis drawn conclusion about the necessity of structural alteration of economy, changing of economic model of development of Russia on the whole. Recommendations worked out by an author on overcoming of inequality and poverty, driven to work, will assist perfection of socio-economic regional development of Russia, and also steady social development of regions.