SME’s financial literacy: An overview based on demographic aspects

Iramani Iramani, T. Suryani, Lindiawati Lindiawati
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This study attempts to examine the financial literacy level of SME’s owner in East Java based on demographic aspect. The sample was taken from 65 SME’s in East Java which produce prominent local product. The data were collected by using survey method and deep interview. They were analyzed using descriptive explorative and also cross tabulation for examining SME’s financial literacy based on demographic attribute. Research found that that the financial literacy score of SME’s owner in East Java is good enough, where they have average score 55.8 with the same score of median and mode 66.7. Majority weakness of SME’s owner is the literacy on SME understanding of net asset and insurance premium. Otherwise, whole SME’s owner is fully understood that financial knowledge is so useful for the SME. Other finding shows that there is a relationship between financial literacy’s level and SME’s owner on demographic aspect such as gender, education, the business time established. It can be concluded that demographic aspects determine the financial literacy level of SME’s owner
中小企业的财务知识:基于人口统计学方面的概述
本研究试图从人口统计学角度考察东爪哇中小企业所有者的财务素养水平。样本取自东爪哇65家生产著名本地产品的中小企业。采用问卷调查法和深度访谈法收集数据。采用描述性、探索性和交叉表法对基于人口统计属性的中小企业财务素养进行了分析。研究发现,东爪哇中小企业所有者的金融素养得分足够好,平均得分为55.8,中位数和众数得分相同,为66.7。中小企业所有者的主要弱点是对中小企业净资产和保险费的理解程度不高。否则,整个中小企业的所有者就会充分认识到金融知识对中小企业的重要性。另一项研究发现,金融知识水平与中小企业所有者在性别、教育程度、创业时间等人口统计学方面存在关系。可以得出结论,人口因素决定了中小企业所有者的财务知识水平
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