Do Driving Habits Amplify Road Risk?

Mériem Maatig
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Abstract

Following the implementation of a set of road safety measures since 2000, the numbers of disastrous accidents have decreased. Currently, we have detailed data and statistics about drivers’ behavior. In fact, this information is not mentioned in the insurer portfolio. Therefore, it was essential to hold a summary report in order to provide a better quantitative analysis. The sample helps to identify the driving variables which might influence the driver’s claims in Paris and its suburbs. Three rules of driver’s behaviour are taken into account in order to shed lights on the relevance of the link between the accidents and the practices of control. These three rules involve (i) the permanent use of the safety belt, (ii) the acquirements of information about the emplacement of radio detection and ranging, and (iii) the use of parking sites reserved for disabled persons. While the first and the second variables do not significantly contribute in assessing or explaining claims, the third variable appears to be significant in explaining the frequency of accidents. Consequently, the use of the seat belt has recorded a significant progress during the last years.
驾驶习惯会增加道路风险吗?
自2000年以来,在实施了一系列道路安全措施后,灾难性事故的数量有所减少。目前,我们有关于司机行为的详细数据和统计。事实上,这些信息并没有在保险公司的投资组合中提及。因此,必须提出一份摘要报告,以便提供更好的数量分析。该样本有助于识别可能影响巴黎及其郊区司机索赔的驾驶变量。考虑到驾驶员行为的三个规则,以便阐明事故与控制实践之间的联系。这三条规则涉及(i)永久使用安全带,(ii)获取有关无线电探测和测距装置就位的信息,以及(iii)使用为残疾人保留的停车场。虽然第一个和第二个变量在评估或解释索赔方面没有显着贡献,但第三个变量在解释事故频率方面似乎很重要。因此,安全带的使用在过去几年中取得了重大进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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