Integrando lo disociado: Del dominio del miedo al poder de la angustia. La angustia como una "presencia del sentimiento"

Anna María Loaicono
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Abstract

The author addresses contemporary clinical practice, where we encounter individuals, seemingly incapable of getting in touch with their own existential dimension, who communicate their detachment, at times even total, from their feelings and fears, wilfully committed as they are to avoid experiencing the inevitable angst that may accompany them through life. This dissociation from the angst-producing emotion is revealed to the clinician through either detachment or a simple action. This feeling that generates both detachment and its opposite, perhaps a hypomanic reaction, proves to be “absent,” and is not perceived by the patient. In this way, angst can be avoided and indeed seems “absent,” but what is experienced is the complete range of raw emotions connected to it, such as fear, terror, panic, detachment, apathy, and anhedonia. The author sets out to clarify the terms “fear,” “anxiety,” and “angst” as they have been historically used in philosophy, psychoanalysis, psychiatry, and psychology. Ultimately, she explains her reason for her choice of the word “angst” instead of “anxiety” in her distinct and explicit handling of this subject matter.
整合分离:从恐惧的统治到痛苦的力量。焦虑是“感觉的存在”
作者讲述了当代的临床实践,在那里我们遇到了一些人,他们似乎无法接触到自己的存在维度,他们传达了他们的超然,有时甚至完全脱离了他们的感受和恐惧,他们故意承诺避免经历可能伴随他们一生的不可避免的焦虑。这种与产生焦虑的情绪的分离通过超然或一个简单的动作向临床医生揭示。这种感觉既产生了超然,也产生了相反的感觉,也许是一种轻躁的反应,被证明是“缺席的”,并且不被病人察觉。通过这种方式,焦虑可以被避免,看起来确实“不存在”,但所经历的是与之相关的一系列原始情感,如恐惧、恐惧、恐慌、冷漠和快感缺乏。作者着手澄清“恐惧”、“焦虑”和“焦虑”这些术语,因为它们在哲学、精神分析、精神病学和心理学中一直被使用。最后,她解释了她选择“焦虑”而不是“焦虑”这个词的原因,以她独特而明确的方式处理这个主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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