The Discourse of Historicity in George Orwell’s 1984

M. Al-Hilo
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Abstract

The issues of historicity, the Party's control over memory and history, and the effect of Newspeak on historical consciousness are all covered in this in-depth analysis of George Orwell's dystopian classic 1984. This study explores the ways in which the Party manipulates historical records, the importance of comprehending historicity, and the ways in which language and memory are shaped and controlled within the novel's totalitarian society by drawing on the theories of New Historicism, including authors like Michel Foucault, Stephen Greenblatt, Catherine Gallagher, Hayden White, and Louis Montrose. By carefully examining these ideas, this analysis illuminates the complex relationship between language, memory, power, and historical interpretation, underscoring the perils of authoritarianism and the necessity of keeping a range of viewpoints and critical thinking.
乔治·奥威尔《1984》中的历史性话语
关于历史性、党对记忆和历史的控制以及新话对历史意识的影响等问题,都在这本对乔治·奥威尔的反乌托邦经典小说《1984》的深入分析中得到了涵盖。本研究通过借鉴新历史主义理论,包括米歇尔·福柯、斯蒂芬·格林布拉特、凯瑟琳·加拉格尔、海登·怀特和路易斯·蒙特罗斯等作家的理论,探讨了共产党操纵历史记录的方式,理解历史性的重要性,以及在小说的极权社会中语言和记忆被塑造和控制的方式。通过对这些观点的仔细研究,本文阐明了语言、记忆、权力和历史解释之间的复杂关系,强调了威权主义的危险,以及保持一系列观点和批判性思维的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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