Learning languages from parallel corpora

Johannes Graën
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Abstract

This work describes a blueprint for an application that generates language learning exercises from parallel corpora. Word alignment and parallel structures allow for the automatic assessment of sentence pairs in the source and target languages, while users of the application continuously improve the quality of the data with their interactions, thus crowdsourcing parallel language learning material. Through triangulation, their assessment can be transferred to language pairs other than the original ones if multiparallel corpora are used as a source. Several challenges need to be addressed for such an application to work, and we will discuss three of them here. First, the question of how adequate learning material can be identified in corpora has received some attention in the last decade, and we will detail what the structure of parallel corpora implies for that selection. Secondly, we will consider which type of exercises can be generated automatically from parallel corpora such that they foster learning and keep learners motivated. And thirdly, we will highlight the potential of employing users, that is both teachers and learners, as crowdsourcers to help improve the material.
从平行语料库中学习语言
这项工作描述了一个从平行语料库生成语言学习练习的应用程序的蓝图。单词对齐和并行结构允许自动评估源语言和目标语言的句子对,而应用程序的用户通过他们的交互不断提高数据的质量,从而众包并行语言学习材料。如果以多平行语料库为源,通过三角测量可以将其评价转移到原始语言对以外的语言对上。要使这样的应用程序工作,需要解决几个挑战,我们将在这里讨论其中的三个挑战。首先,如何在语料库中识别足够的学习材料的问题在过去十年中受到了一些关注,我们将详细介绍平行语料库的结构对这种选择意味着什么。其次,我们将考虑哪些类型的练习可以从平行语料库中自动生成,从而促进学习并保持学习者的动力。第三,我们将强调雇用用户的潜力,即教师和学习者,作为众包者来帮助改进材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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