C. N. Ekowati, Rina Shintia, S. Umar, Bambang Irawan
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引用次数: 1
Abstract
Tanah Kebun Raya Liwa (KRL) Lampung Barat merupakan tanah jenis laterit yang kandungan unsur hara dan kesuburan tanahnya rendah, sehingga tidak dapat mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman hias yang ada secara optimal. Salah satu unsur hara yang penting dalam menunjang kesuburan dan pertumbuhan tanaman adalah fosfat. Jumlah fosfat terlarut dalam tanah yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tanaman sangat sedikit sehingga menyebabkan defisiensi. Bakteri pelarut fosfat asli dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan fosfat bagi tanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan isolat bakteri pelarut fosfat yang berpotensi melarutkan fosfat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Juni 2021 meliputi isolasi bakteri pelarut fosfat dan pengujian potensi pelarutan fosfat pada media pikovskaya padat. Potensi bakteri pelarut fosfat ditentukan berdasarkan nilai Indeks Kelarutan Fosfat (IPF) tertinggi. Hasil isolasi tanah dari Kebun Raya Liwa diperoleh 10 isolat yang mampu melarutkan fosfat dan menghasilkan zona bening. Isolat dengan potensi pelarutan fosfat terbaik adalah isolat C1 dan C3 dengan nilai indeks pelarutan fosfat 2, 6 dan 2.
Liwa Botanical Gardens (KRL) soil, West Lampung is a lateritic soil type nutrient content and low soil fertility, so it can’t support the growth of existing ornamental plants optimally. One of the important nutrients in supporting fertility and plant growth is phosphate. The amount of dissolved phosphate in the soil that can be utilized by plants is very small, causing a deficiency. Indigenous phosphate solubilizing bacteria are needed to meet the needs of phosphate for plants. The purpose of this study was to obtain isolates of phosphate solubilizing bacteria that have the potential to dissolve phosphate. This research was carried out from March to June 2021 covering the isolation of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and testing the potential for dissolving phosphate on solid pikovskaya media. Potential phosphate solubilizing bacteria were determined based on the highest Phosphate Solubility Index (IPF) value. The results of soil isolation from Liwa Botanical Gardens obtained 10 isolates capable of dissolving phosphate and producing a clear zone. Isolates with the best phosphate solubilizing potential were isolates C1 and C3 with phosphate solubilizing index values of 2, 6 and 2.
利瓦植物园(KRL)的土壤是一种土壤,其营养性和土壤肥力较低,因此无法最佳地维持现存观赏植物的生长。磷酸盐是维持植物肥力和生长的重要营养元素。植物可以利用的土壤中溶解的磷酸盐很少,导致植物缺乏。原生的磷酸溶剂细菌需要满足植物对磷酸盐的需求。这项研究的目的是得到一种可能溶解磷酸盐的磷酸盐抗菌分离物。这项研究在3月至2021年6月进行溶剂包括隔离细菌磷酸盐和测试固体pikovskaya媒体饱和磷酸盐的潜力。磷酸溶剂的效力是根据磷酸化系数(IPF)的最高价值来确定的。孤立的土地植物园Liwa结果10能够溶解磷酸盐的隔离,并产生了透明的区域。隔离饱和的潜力价值最好的磷酸盐是隔离C1, C3和饱和指数2,6和磷酸盐。Liwa植物园(KRL)的土地,西楠榜是a型lateritic土地nutrient内容和低的土地fertility增长》,所以它不能支持existing optimally装饰植物。重要nutrients》的一个supporting fertility和普兰增长是phosphate。《土地之数量dissolved phosphate那可以被植物是非常小,causing a utilized deficiency。Indigenous phosphate solubilizing细菌是需要高兴见到phosphate for植物之需要。这个研究的目的是为了得到isolates》phosphate solubilizing细菌发展到这种潜在的有《dissolve phosphate。这个研究是carried out isolation》从三月到六月2021年covering phosphate solubilizing细菌和测试的潜在的dissolving phosphate在固体pikovskaya媒体。潜在的phosphate solubilizing细菌是intended改编自《最高phosphate Solubility Index (IPF)价值。The results of的土地从Liwa isolation植物园获得10 isolates capable of dissolving phosphate和producing a clear区。Isolates with the best phosphate solubilizing潜在的是Isolates C1, C3与phosphate solubilizing指数,6和2的价值观。