Low Power Implementation of FBMC Transceiver for 5G Wireless Networks

M. Saber, A. Nader, M. Nasr
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC) is the candidate modulation technique for the next generation of wireless networks (5G) as it provides a better spectral efficiency with little intersymbol interference (ISI) and intercarrier interference (ICI). Unfortunately, FBMC architecture has a complex structure; a large number of multipliers, adders, and subtractors are needed to implement fast fourier transform (FFT) and finite impulse response (FIR) components, which causes a high-power consumption and reduce the speed of the entire system especially in case of a large number of subscribers. This paper presents a complete design and implementation of a proposed low power FBMC transceiver architecture for a different number of multi-users or subscribers. The suggested method aims to reduce power consumption and area resources through reducing the complexity of the FFT (2n Points) processor by using a feedback loop with a (n) points FFT core. Also, the design of FIR filters is based on distributed arithmetic (DA) algorithm in which all multiplications and additions are replaced by a table and a shifter. The design and implementation are done using a Xilinx system generator tool and spartan-6 field programmable gate array (FPGA) board. The proposed implementation method presents a reduction in resources by 15 % compared to conventional implementation.
5G无线网络中FBMC收发器的低功耗实现
滤波器组多载波(FBMC)是下一代无线网络(5G)的候选调制技术,因为它提供了更好的频谱效率,几乎没有符号间干扰(ISI)和载波间干扰(ICI)。不幸的是,FBMC架构具有复杂的结构;为了实现快速傅立叶变换(FFT)和有限脉冲响应(FIR)分量,需要大量的乘法器、加法器和减法器,这导致了高功耗和降低整个系统的速度,特别是在大量用户的情况下。本文提出了一种针对不同数量的多用户或用户的低功耗FBMC收发器架构的完整设计和实现。建议的方法旨在通过使用带有(n)点FFT核心的反馈回路来降低FFT (2n点)处理器的复杂性,从而降低功耗和面积资源。此外,FIR滤波器的设计基于分布式算术(DA)算法,其中所有乘法和加法都由表和移位器代替。使用Xilinx系统生成工具和spartan-6现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)板完成设计和实现。与传统的实施方法相比,提出的实施方法减少了15%的资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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