KAJIAN NILAI MANFAAT LANGSUNG EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KAMPUNG TANJUNG BATU KECAMATAN PULAU DERAWAN KABUPATEN BERAU

Sudesi, Erwiantono, Qoriah Saleha
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Abstract

The Mangrove ecosystem in Tanjung Batu village subdistric of Derawan Island had the natural resources potency that must be managed to gain ecology and economy benefits for the society. The purpose of research was 1) to identify the mangrove utilization by the society in Tanjung Batu village, 2) to analyze mangrove ecosystem economic value based on its use value and 3) to know society perception to mangrove ecosystem utilization pattern. The research was conducted from December 2017 to June 2018. The number of respondents was 65 persons that selected purposively, consisted of 35 fishermen and 30 community members. The use value of ecosystem mangrove was analyzed by consumer surplus and productivity methods, while the community perception analyzed descriptively. The result of study showed that the value of direct utilization of the mangrove ecosystem as a producer of fish and crab resources was Rp. 8.470.764.106/year.
德拉万岛丹戎巴都村的红树林生态系统具有自然资源潜力,必须加以管理,以获得生态效益和社会经济效益。本研究的目的是:1)识别丹戎巴图村红树林的社会利用情况;2)基于红树林的利用价值分析红树林生态系统的经济价值;3)了解社会对红树林生态系统利用模式的认知。该研究于2017年12月至2018年6月进行。有目的选择的回答者有65人,包括35名渔民和30名社区成员。采用消费者剩余法和生产力法对生态系统红树林的利用价值进行了分析,并对群落感知进行了描述性分析。研究结果表明,红树林生态系统作为鱼蟹资源生产者的直接利用价值为8.470.764.106卢比/年。
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