What can P2P do for traffic control in P2P networks?

HyunYong Lee, A. Nakao, JongWon Kim
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Recently, an ISP-driven cooperative approach is proposed to empowering ISPs for controlling traffic generated by P2P applications [?]. In this approach, an ISP and peers running a P2P application have a cooperative relationship where the ISP provides a guidance, i.e., network information to peers so that the peers select neighbors according to the guidance. This approach enables each party to gain better control and performance, e.g., ISPs gain a control over the P2P traffic, and peers accelerate the performance of the P2P application. However, we observe that the existing approach defines unilateral interaction where only ISPs strive to tackle traffic control and guide the peers that in turn just follow the guidance given by the ISPs, even though the peers could actively help collect network information and refine the guidance. The incentives for the peers to participate in this scheme is that they will also benefit on their part in reducing the download completion time as shown in the existing work [?]. In the light of this observation, we propose bilateral cooperation between ISPs and peers to bring more benefit to both parties, where not only ISPs but also the peers actively provide information so that ISPs can issue a better guidance for the peers than in the existing unilateral interaction model. In more detail, we divide measurement work into two parts so as to collect the network information efficiently and also introduce the guidance including traffic bound which is missing from the existing work. Through simulations we show our proposal brings more benefit to both ISPs and peers than the existing approach such as P4P [?].
P2P对P2P网络中的流量控制有什么作用?
最近,提出了一种由互联网服务提供商驱动的合作方法,使互联网服务提供商能够控制由P2P应用程序产生的流量。在这种方法中,ISP和运行P2P应用程序的对等体之间存在一种合作关系,ISP向对等体提供一个指导,即网络信息,对等体根据指导选择邻居。这种方式可以使每一方获得更好的控制和性能,例如,isp获得了对P2P流量的控制,而对等体加速了P2P应用的性能。然而,我们观察到,现有的方法定义了单边交互,其中只有isp努力解决流量控制并引导对等体,而对等体反过来只遵循isp给出的指导,即使对等体可以积极帮助收集网络信息并完善指导。同行参与这项计划的动机是,他们也将从减少下载完成时间中获益,如现有工作[?]所示。鉴于此,我们建议isp和对等体之间进行双边合作,使双方都能获得更大的利益。在这种合作中,不仅是isp,对等体也会主动提供信息,从而使isp对对等体的引导比现有的单边互动模式更好。我们将测量工作分为两部分,以便有效地收集网络信息,并引入了现有工作中缺少的包括流量约束在内的引导。通过模拟,我们证明了我们的提议比现有的方法(如P4P)给isp和对等方带来了更多的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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