Cell Image Classification Based on the Support Vector Machine and D-S Evidence Theory

Miao Ye, Hongbing Qiu, Yong Wang, Fan Zhang
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Abstract

When using the support vector machine (SVM) to directly classify the cell images according to their shape and texture features, the accuracy of that classification can be affected by any imbalance in the dimensions of these two types of features. We here proposed a method of cell image classification based on the SVM and D-S evidence theory. First, we performed "One-vs-rest" classification on the shape and texture features of the extracted images by using the v-SVM of the posterior probabilities. We then designed a reasonable reliability assignment function for the output probability classification results and carried out two rounds of classification of information fusion of the D-S evidence theory. Through the comparative experiments performed on the actual cell image data sets, we demonstrated that this method of design can classify cell images more accurately than other methods.
基于支持向量机和D-S证据理论的细胞图像分类
当使用支持向量机(SVM)直接根据细胞图像的形状和纹理特征对其进行分类时,这两类特征的维数的不平衡会影响分类的准确性。本文提出了一种基于SVM和D-S证据理论的细胞图像分类方法。首先,利用后验概率的v-SVM对提取图像的形状和纹理特征进行“One-vs-rest”分类。然后对输出的概率分类结果设计合理的可靠性赋值函数,对D-S证据理论的信息融合进行两轮分类。通过对实际细胞图像数据集的对比实验,我们证明了这种设计方法比其他方法能够更准确地对细胞图像进行分类。
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