UTILIIZATION OF ORGANIC AMENDMENTS TO REMEDIATE CHEMICALLY POLLUTED SOIL AND REFLECTION ON PLANT GROWTH

M. M. Elshinnawi, M. Shalaby, E. Hussien
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This study was carried out in a pot experiment placed at private farm in Shibin Elkom, Menoufia Governorate, Egypt, during growing summer season of 2018 to evaluate the effect of some soil organic amendments on plant growth and nutrients and heavy metals uptake as well as soil chemical properties and its content of available heavy metal in two polluted soils. The conclusions extracted from this study can summarized in the following points: 1- Applications of soil organic amendments improved some soil chemical properties such as soil EC, CEC and the content of OM. 2- Applications of soil organic amendments (compost and biochar) improved plant growth and remarkably stimulated fresh and dry matter yields. 3- Plants content of N, P and K significantly promoted with compost and biochar applications. 4- Elevating rate of added compost and biochar augmented soil content of available heavy metal that may be enhance their uptake by plants (sugar beet) consequently remove it from the contaminated soils. 5- Applications of soil organic amendments increased plant concentration and uptake of heavy metals consequently it could be utilizing as a remediated in removing heavy metals from the polluted soil.
利用有机改良剂修复化学污染土壤及其对植物生长的影响
本研究于2018年夏季生长季在埃及Menoufia省Shibin Elkom的私人农场进行盆栽试验,以评估几种土壤有机改进剂对两种污染土壤植物生长、养分、重金属吸收以及土壤化学性质及其有效重金属含量的影响。结果表明:1)施用土壤有机改剂剂改善了土壤的部分化学性质,如土壤EC、CEC和OM含量。施用土壤有机改良剂(堆肥和生物炭)促进了植物生长,显著提高了新鲜物质和干物质产量。施用堆肥和生物炭显著提高了植株的氮、磷、钾含量。增加堆肥和生物炭的添加量增加了土壤中有效重金属的含量,这可能会增加植物(甜菜)对重金属的吸收,从而将其从受污染的土壤中清除。土壤有机改良剂的应用增加了植物对重金属的浓度和吸收,因此它可以作为一种从污染土壤中去除重金属的补救措施。
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