Speaker Embedding Extraction with Multi-feature Integration Structure

Zheng Li, Hao Lu, Jianfeng Zhou, Lin Li, Q. Hong
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Recently x-vector has achieved a promising performance of speaker verification task and becomes one of the mainstream systems. In this paper, we analyzed the feature engineering based on the x-vector structure, and proposed a multi-feature integration method to further improve the feature representation of speaker characteristic. The proposed multi-feature integration method could be implemented in two ways, with the symmetric branches and the asymmetric branches, respectively, to incorporate different types of acoustic features in one neural network. While each branch processed one type of acoustic features on the frame level, the outputs of the two branches for each frame were spliced together as a super vector before being input into the statistics pooling layer. The experiments were executed on the VoxCeleb1 data set, and the results showed that the proposed multi-feature integration method obtained a 22.8% relative improvement over the baseline in EER value.
基于多特征集成结构的说话人嵌入提取
近年来,x向量在说话人验证任务中取得了令人满意的成绩,成为主流系统之一。本文分析了基于x向量结构的特征工程,提出了一种多特征集成方法,进一步改善了说话人特征的特征表示。所提出的多特征集成方法可以通过对称分支和非对称分支两种方式实现,将不同类型的声学特征集成到一个神经网络中。每个分支在帧级上处理一种声学特征,每个帧的两个分支的输出被拼接在一起作为一个超级向量,然后输入到统计池层。在VoxCeleb1数据集上进行了实验,结果表明,所提出的多特征融合方法的EER值比基线值相对提高了22.8%。
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