Livelihood Patterns of the Tibetan Refugees in Kathmandu

N. Shahi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This Study entitled as “Livelihood Pattern of the Tibetan Refugees in Nepal” (A Case Study of the Samdupling in Jawalakhel and Khampa Refugee Camp in Boudha- Jorpati) aims to discover the livelihood patterns of Tibetan refugees residing in the Samdupling camp in Jawalakhel and Khampa Refugee’s Camp in Boudha-Jorpati. The paper intends to examine the problems confronted by Tibetan refugees residing in the Samdupling camp and Khampa Refugee’s Camp. The study itself is conducted with the objectives of describing the present socio-economic status of Tibetan refugees dwelling in aforementioned camps located inside the Kathmandu valley and Lalitpur. This write-up not only deals with different livelihood aspects of Tibetan refugees but also compares the livelihood of two camps to list out the social, economic and political problems affecting their livelihood. However, this study is mainly based on the primary information and the data which were collected using the techniques of household survey and sampling survey, along with questionnaire and interview during the several field visits to camps. The paper concludes by stating that government intervention is required to resolve the issues affecting the livelihood of Tibetan refugees. Tibetan refugees’ problems required a political yet humanitarian resolution. The government needs to decide on whether to endow the citizenship or refugee card to the refugees who have been deprived of the both, or opt for the third-party settlement. For that Tibetans refugees also need to cooperate and coordinate with the refugees department under the Ministry of the Home Affair, Government of Nepal
加德满都西藏难民的生计模式
本研究题为“尼泊尔境内藏人难民的生计模式”(以贾瓦拉赫尔Samdupling难民营和布达-乔帕蒂康巴难民营为例),旨在发现居住在贾瓦拉赫尔Samdupling难民营和布达-乔帕蒂康巴难民营的藏人难民的生计模式。本文旨在考察居住在Samdupling难民营和康巴难民营的藏族难民所面临的问题。这项研究本身的目的是描述居住在加德满都谷地和拉利特普尔上述难民营内的西藏难民目前的社会经济地位。这篇文章不仅涉及西藏难民的不同生计方面,而且还比较了两个难民营的生计,列出了影响他们生计的社会、经济和政治问题。然而,本研究主要基于在几次营地实地访问中使用住户调查和抽样调查技术以及问卷调查和访谈收集的原始信息和数据。文章最后指出,解决影响西藏难民生计的问题需要政府的干预。西藏难民的问题需要一个既政治又人道的解决方案。对于被剥夺公民身份和难民身份的难民,是给予公民身份还是难民身份,还是选择第三方安置,政府需要做出决定。为此,西藏难民还需要与尼泊尔政府内政部下属的难民部门进行合作和协调
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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