Unsupervised Cross-domain Person re-Identification by Deep Clustering and Instance Learning

Weizhuo Shao, Li Liu, Huaxiang Zhang
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Abstract

Cross-domain unsupervised person re-identification (Re-id) has become more and more popular due to cost of labeled images. However, because of the large differences between two different domains in lighting, background, and so on, cross-domain unsupervised person Re-id is still a very challenging task. Most of the current mainstream methods utilize the labeled source domain data and unlabeled target domain data to train a CNN network, and apply it to the un- labeled target domain. In this paper, we consider the intra-domain variations of the target domain and propose a deep clustering and instance learning (DCIL) approach. Our method considers two factors simultaneously: (1) instance invariance. We use sample memory module to save features of each class, and enforce each person to be close to its corresponding instance; (2) instance similarity. We use clustering to obtain the pseudo-labels for the unlabeled domain instances, and make each person be close to its similar instance so as to minimize the wrong pseudo-labels. We propose a clustering repelled loss to learn discriminative features for the unlabeled data while considering the above two factors. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method for unsupervised cross-domain person Re-id.
基于深度聚类和实例学习的无监督跨域人物再识别
跨域无监督人员再识别(Re-id)由于图像标注成本高而变得越来越流行。然而,由于两个不同领域在光照、背景等方面存在较大差异,跨领域无监督人Re-id仍然是一个非常具有挑战性的任务。目前的主流方法大多是利用标记的源域数据和未标记的目标域数据来训练CNN网络,并将其应用于未标记的目标域。本文考虑了目标域的域内变化,提出了一种深度聚类和实例学习(DCIL)方法。我们的方法同时考虑两个因素:(1)实例不变性。我们使用样本内存模块来保存每个类的特征,并强制每个人接近其对应的实例;(2)实例相似性。我们利用聚类方法对未标记的领域实例进行伪标签的获取,并使每个人都接近其相似的实例,以尽量减少错误的伪标签。在考虑上述两个因素的同时,我们提出了一种聚类排斥损失来学习未标记数据的判别特征。在基准数据集上的大量实验证明了我们的方法在无监督跨域人身份识别方面的优越性。
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