UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM TENTANG MATERI CAHAYA DAN SIFAT-SIFATNYA DI KELAS V SD KATOLIK SANTO IGNATIUS MEDAN TAHUN

Hotdiana Buaton
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Abstract

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) which aims to know theimplementation of learning and improve student learning outcomes by using theContextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in the subjects of NaturalSciences (IPA) with light matter and its properties in Class V SD Santo Catholic SantoIgnatius MedanLesson 2016-2017.Subjects in this study were the students of grade VSD Santo Catholic. Ignatius Medan Lessons Year 2016-2017 which amounted to 40people, consisting of 20 female students and 18 male students. The object of thisresearch is Classroom Action Research (PTK) by applying two cycles that are Cycle Iand Cycle II which includes planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Theresults of this study indicate an increase in student learning outcomes in the subjects ofNatural Science (IPA) light material and the nature of class V SD Santo Catholic SantoIgnatius Medan. This is evident from the results of research conducted on the pretest ofstudents who got the complete value of 4 people or 10% while 36 students who did notcomplete or 90%. Then continued the research on the first cycle of students who got thecomplete value of 18 students or 45% while the students who did not complete as manyas 22 students or 55%, then there is an increase in the first cycle compared to thepreteSanto However, it has not met the completeness category that has been specified.Then proceeded on the second cycle of students who got a total score of 34 students or85% while students who are not complete as many as 6 students or 15%, then there is anincrease in cycle II compared to cycle I and has fulfilled the specified completeness.Furthermore, teacher activity on observation cycle I get an average of 58% and in cycleII has increased to 90%. While the activity of students on the learning process obtainedan average of 58% and in cycle II has increased to 81, 3%. Thus, it is concluded that byusing Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on Natural Sciencesubject (IPA) light material and its properties in class V SD Santo Ignatius Medan canimprove student learning outcomes. Therefore it is suggested for subsequent learning touse problem-based learning strategies so that student learning outcomes can increase.
在天主教圣依纳爵MEDAN年五年级的自然科学课上,运用CTL的对等学习模式来提高学习者的学习效果
本研究是一项课堂行动研究(PTK),旨在了解学习的实施情况,并通过使用情境教学和学习(CTL)学习模式,在自然科学(IPA)科目中使用光物质及其性质,在圣天主圣伊格内修斯medan2016 -2017课。本研究以圣天主大学VSD年级学生为研究对象。依纳爵棉兰课程2016-2017年共40人,包括20名女学生和18名男学生。本研究以课堂行动研究(PTK)为对象,运用两个周期,即周期一(Cycle i)和周期二(Cycle II),包括计划、实施、观察和反思。本研究结果显示,学生在自然科学(IPA)轻材料科目和圣天主圣依纳爵棉兰(Santo Catholic SantoIgnatius Medan)类别的学习成果有所增加。这一点从预测的研究结果中可以看出,完成预测的学生中有4人(占10%),而未完成预测的学生中有36人(占90%)。然后继续研究第一周期,完成值为18个学生(45%),而未完成值为22个学生(55%)的学生,那么第一周期与前一周期相比有所增加。但是,它不符合已经指定的完整性类别。然后进行第二周期,总得分34人(占85%),未完成的学生有6人(占15%),那么第二周期比第一周期增加了,完成了规定的完成程度。此外,教师在观察周期I的活跃度平均为58%,在观察周期ii的活跃度增加到90%。而学生在学习过程中的活跃度平均为58%,在第二周期增加到81.3%。因此,本文认为在圣依纳爵棉兰五班自然科学学科(IPA)轻材料及其性质中运用情境教学(CTL)学习模式可以提高学生的学习效果。因此,建议在后续学习中使用基于问题的学习策略,以提高学生的学习效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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