Gait analysis of people relying on mobility aids by using laser range finder

Tao Jiang, Yanhong Ge, Wenfeng Li
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Abstract

Gait analysis provides an effective way for the elderly to monitor abnormal gait, predict fall risk, and evaluate rehabilitation training. The laser range finder mounted on the mobility aids is used to analyze gait characteristics in this paper. The leg data segment recognition method based on Kalman filtering and difference measure is proposed to estimate legs position. The system is developed that detects gait cycle by integrating the zero-point constraint and the crests-based detection method and extracts spatiotemporal gait characteristics. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the methods.
利用激光测距仪分析依靠助行器的人的步态
步态分析为老年人异常步态监测、跌倒风险预测、康复训练评价等提供了有效的手段。本文利用安装在助行器上的激光测距仪对步态特性进行了分析。提出了一种基于卡尔曼滤波和差分测度的腿部数据段识别方法来估计腿部位置。该系统将零点约束与基于波峰的检测方法相结合,检测步态周期,提取步态的时空特征。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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