On the treatment of imperfect information in intelligent databases

M. Nakata, G. Resconi, T. Murai
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Abstract

A relational data model is extended under a modal logic approach so that it can deal with different kinds of imperfect information. In the extended model the imperfect information is uniformly represented in a set of possible worlds and an accessibility relation. This leads to the extended data model having the same operations to different kinds of imperfect information. Moreover, the model can support flexible queries. The approach gives fundamentals to integrate different kinds of databases handling different types of imperfect information.
论智能数据库中不完全信息的处理
在模态逻辑方法下对关系数据模型进行扩展,使其能够处理不同类型的不完全信息。在扩展模型中,不完全信息统一表示为一组可能世界和一个可及性关系。这导致扩展的数据模型对不同类型的不完全信息具有相同的操作。此外,该模型还支持灵活的查询。该方法为集成不同类型的数据库处理不同类型的不完全信息提供了基础。
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