Big data: A requirements engineering perspective

L. Chung
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Summary form only given. Big data promises to lead to better decisions, which can bring greater operational efficiency, productivity, reduced cost and risk, and the like to a variety of domains. But is the use of big data always going to be beneficial, and if so how? In answering this question, I will first survey research in big data from a requirements engineerin g perspective. Afterwards, I will describe a goal-oriented approach - which adopts but goes beyond an object-oriented approach, to beneficially using big data. This approach is intended to rationally "connect the dots", from stakeholders' problems and needs, business key performance indices, important insights through analytics for both AS-IS and TO-BE, machine learning techniques, SQL/NoSQL database queries, etc. I will talk about how this approach can aid business decision making in general and more specifically in business process reengineering, possibly with a tool support. At the end, I will outline some of the software engineering challenges in more beneficially using big data.
大数据:需求工程的视角
只提供摘要形式。大数据有望带来更好的决策,从而为各个领域带来更高的运营效率、生产力、降低成本和风险等。但是,大数据的使用是否总是有益的,如果是的话,又是如何做到的呢?为了回答这个问题,我将首先从需求工程的角度来概述大数据的研究。之后,我将描述一种面向目标的方法——它采用但超越了面向对象的方法,以有益地使用大数据。这种方法旨在理性地“连接点”,从利益相关者的问题和需求,业务关键绩效指标,通过分析对现状和未来的重要见解,机器学习技术,SQL/NoSQL数据库查询等。我将讨论该方法如何在一般情况下帮助业务决策制定,更具体地说,如何在业务流程再造中帮助业务决策制定(可能需要工具支持)。最后,我将概述在更有效地使用大数据方面的一些软件工程挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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