Success and failure rates of new food and non-food products introduced on the market

I. Rutkowski
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Theoretical and empirical research reveals that despite implementing new product development and management best practices, many projects fail with new product strategies. But what if failure rates as high as 90% are true? This would mean that high costs of product innovation are incurred by many stakeholders who create a specifi c network of relationships, not just enterprises. The widespread belief that the new product failure rate is 90% is not supported by empirical evidence. The aim of the paper is to present the real market eff ects of new products, success and failure rates, from the point of view of food and non-food companies representing various industries. The research measures in the fi eld of marketing and sales eff ects of new products are also proposed. The method used in this paper is a literature review in the area of new product development and management. The author assumes that the review and conceptual nature of this research is dominant. Practical and social implications of the study, its originality concerns the results that provide the basis for the improvement of enterprises’ eff orts in the fi eld of a new product strategy. The limitations of the study include a complex character of considered theoretical constructs and they also concern the used secondary data sources on which the considerations in the article are based. The values of the paper refl ect the directions of enterprises’ conduct in the new food and nonfood product development process. Failure and success rates are in fact diffi cult to quantify. The research contribution to marketing sciences primarily includes the formulation of a set of real success and failure rates in food and non-food industries.
新食品和非食品产品上市的成功率和失败率
理论和实证研究表明,尽管实施了新产品开发和管理最佳实践,但许多项目在新产品策略方面失败了。但如果失败率高达90%是真的呢?这将意味着,产品创新的高成本是由许多创建特定关系网络的利益相关者承担的,而不仅仅是企业。人们普遍认为新产品的不合格率是90%,这是没有经验证据支持的。本文的目的是从代表各行业的食品和非食品公司的角度,展示新产品的实际市场影响,成功率和失败率。并提出了在市场营销和新产品销售效果方面的研究措施。本文采用的方法是在新产品开发和管理领域的文献综述。作者认为,这一研究的回顾和概念性质占主导地位。本研究的现实意义和社会意义,其独创性关注的结果为企业在新产品战略领域的改进努力提供了依据。该研究的局限性包括考虑的理论结构的复杂特征,它们也涉及文章中考虑的基础所使用的二手数据源。本文的价值反映了企业在食品和非食品新产品开发过程中的行为方向。失败率和成功率实际上很难量化。研究对市场营销科学的贡献主要包括制定一套食品和非食品行业的真实成功率和失败率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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